STEP	MOVE	STANCE	TECHNIQUE	Pattern statistics
1	To left	L Walking	Low section Outer Forearm Block	Number of stances= 3 Ready stance Walking stance L - stance Number of Hand attacks = 1 Middle section obverse punch Number of blocks = 2 Low section outer forearm block Middle section inner forearm block Number of kicks = 0
2	Fwd	R Walking	Middle section Obverse Punch
3	180 turn	R Walking	High section Outer Forearm Block
4	Fwd	L Walking	Middle section Obverse Punch
5	L 90	L Walking	High section Outer Forearm Block
6	Fwd	R Walking	Middle section Obverse Punch
7	180 turn	R Walking	High section Outer Forearm Block
8	Fwd	L Walking	Middle section Obverse Punch
9	L 90	R 'L' Stance	Middle section Inner Forearm Block
10	Fwd	R Walking	Middle section Obverse Punch
11	180 turn	L 'L' Stance	Middle section Inner Forearm Block
12	Fwd	L Walking	Middle section Obverse Punch
13	L 90	R 'L' Stance	Middle section Inner Forearm Block
14	Fwd	R Walking	Middle section Obverse Punch
15	180 turn	L 'L' Stance	Middle section Inner Forearm Block
16	Fwd	L Walking	Middle section Obverse Punch
17	Fwd	R Walking	Middle section Obverse Punch
18	Bwd	L Walking	Middle section Obverse Punch
19	Bwd	R Walking	Middle section Obverse Punch. Kihap
END: Bring left foot to ready position

Additional Pattern Information

In Korea there is a crater lake on top of Mount Paektu named Chon-ji. According to Korean legend Heaven and Earth meet at this lake.
This pattern consists of two similar parts; one to represent Heaven and the other the Earth.

STEP	MOVE	STANCE	TECHNIQUE	Pattern statistics
1	To left	R 'L' Stance	Middle section Knife hand guarding Block	Number of stances= 3 Ready stance Walking stance L - stance Number of Hand attacks = 2 High section obverse punch Knife-hand Number of blocks = 4 Knife-hand guarding block Low section outer forearm block Twin forearm block Rising block Number of kicks = 0
2	Fwd	R Walking	High section Obverse Punch
3	180 turn	L 'L' Stance	Middle section Knife hand guarding Block
4	Fwd	L Walking	High section Obverse Punch
5	L 90	L Walking	Low section Outer Forearm Block
6	Fwd	R Walking	High section Obverse Punch
7	Fwd	L Walking	High section Obverse Punch
8	Fwd	R Walking	High section Obverse Punch
9	270 turn	R 'L'	Stance Twin Outer Forearm Block
10	Fwd	R Walking	High section Obverse Punch
11	180 turn	L 'L' Stance	Twin Forearm Block
12	Fwd	L Walking	High section Obverse Punch
13	L 90	L Walking	Low section Outer Forearm Block (13& 14 in one continuous movement)
14	--	L Walking	Rising Block (13 &14 in one continuous movement)
15	Fwd	R Walking	Rising Block
16	Fwd	L Walking	Rising Block
17	Fwd	R Walking	Rising Block
18	270 turn	R 'L' Stance	Knife hand Strike
19	Fwd	R Walking	High section Obverse Punch
20	180 turn	L 'L' Stance	Knife hand Strike
21	Fwd	L Walking	High section Obverse Punch. Kihap.
END: Bring left foot to ready position

Additional Pattern Information

The myth of Dan Gun played a very important role in protecting the Korean kingdom from invasion by maintaining the Korean culture for several thousand years, through the succession of the Silla, Koryo, and Lee dynasties. October the 3rd is a national holiday in Korea commemorating the founding father, Dan Gun.

STEP	MOVE	STANCE	TECHNIQUE	Pattern statistics
1	To left	L Walking	High section Outer Forearm Block	Number of stances= 4 Ready stance Walking stance L - stance Sitting stance Number of Hand attacks = 5 Middle section reverse punch Straight finger tip thrust Backfist strike Middle section obverse punch Knife-hand strike Number of blocks = 4 High section outer forearm block Knife-hand guarding block Wedging block Rising block Number of kicks = 1 Middle section front kick
2	--	L Walking	Middle section Reverse Punch
3	About Turn	R Walking	High section Outer Forearm Block
4	--	R Walking	Middle section Reverse Punch
5	L 90	R 'L' Stance	Middle section Knife hand guarding Block
6	Fwd	R Walking	Middle section straight fingertip Thrust
7	360 turn	L Walking	Release Technique & High section back fist Strike
8	Fwd	R Walking	High section back fist Strike
9	270 turn	L Walking	High section Outer Forearm Block
10	--	L Walking	Middle section Reverse Punch
11	About Turn	R Walking	High section Outer Forearm Block
12	--	R Walking	Middle section Reverse Punch
13	L Foot 120	L Walking	High section Wedging Block
14	Fwd	L Walking	Middle section Front kick
15	Land in	R Walking	Middle section Obverse Punch
16	--	R Walking	Middle section Reverse Punch
17	R foot 60	R Walking	High section Wedging Block
18	Fwd	--	Middle section front kick
19	Land in	L Walking	Middle section Obverse Punch
20	--	L Walking	Middle section Reverse Punch
21	L Foot 30	L Walking	Rising Block
22	Fwd	R Walking	Rising Block
23	270 turn	Sitting	Middle section Knife hand Strike
24	180 L to R	Sitting	Middle section Knife hand Strike. Kihap.
END: Bring left foot to ready position

Additional Pattern Information

Relase move: Push grabbed wrist forward, down and to the left, then spin and perform backfist.

A son of a farmer at the age of 18 he joined the “Independence Association”. Do San exiled himself to China and the USA, but always returned. Due to his activities with the Korean underground he was finally arrested by the Japanese and later died in jail.

STEP	MOVE	STANCE	TECHNIQUE	Pattern statistics
1	L	R 'L' Stance	Twin Forearm block	Number of stances= 5 Closed ready stance A Walking stance L – stance Fixed stance Bending stance Number of Hand attacks = 4 Inward knife-hand strike Side punch Straight fingertip thrust Reverse punch Number of blocks = 4 Twin forearm block Forearm guarding block Knife-hand guarding block Circular block Number of kicks = 2 Middle section side kick Low section front kick
2	--	R 'L' Stance	High section Inward Knife hand Strike
3	Slip forward	R Fixed	Middle section side Punch
4	Bring L to R	L 'L' Stance	Twin Forearm Block
5	--	L 'L' Stance	High section Inward Knife hand Strike
6	Slip forward	L Fixed	Middle section side Punch
7	R to L	R Bending	Forearm guarding Block
8	--	--	Middle section side piercing kick
9	Land in	R 'L' Stance	Knife hand guarding Block
10	Fwd	L 'L' Stance	Knife hand guarding Block
11	Fwd	R 'L' Stance	Knife hand guarding Block
12	Fwd	R Walking	Middle section Straight fingertip thrust
13	Turn 270	R 'L' Stance	Twin forearm block
14	--	R 'L' Stance	High section Inward Knife hand Strike
15	Slip forward	R Fixed	Middle section side Punch
16	Bring L to R	L 'L' Stance	Twin Forearm Block
17	--	L 'L' Stance	High section Inward Knife hand Strike
18	Slip forward	L Fixed	Middle section side Punch
19	R to L and Fwd	L Walking	Circular Block
20	Fwd	--	Low section front snap Kick
21	Land in	R Walking	Middle section Reverse Punch
22	--	R Walking	Circular Block
23	--	--	Low section front snap Kick
24	Land in	L Walking	Middle section Reverse Punch
25	R up to	L Bending	Forearm guarding Block
26	--	--	Middle section side piercing kick
27	Land feet apart and turn 270	R 'L' Stance	Middle section Forearm guarding Block
28	L to R	L 'L' Stance	Middle section Forearm guarding Block. Kihap.
END: Bring right foot back to ready position

Additional Pattern Information

Won Hyo travelled the country, living as he preached as an example to the people. When Silla unified the three kingdoms, he persuaded the conquered people that they were all one race, one custom, one language and should unite as one nation.

STEP	MOVE	STANCE	TECHNIQUE	Pattern statistics
1	To L	Sitting	L Hand focus Punch	Number of stances= 6 Ready stance Walking stance L - stance Sitting stance Bending stance X-stance Number of Hand attacks = 6 Middle section punch Middle section obverse punch Middle section reverse punch Front elbow strike Straight fingertip thrust Backfist strike Number of blocks = 6 High section inner forearm block Hooking block Forearm guarding block Twin knife-hand block High section outer forearm block Double forearm block Number of kicks = 2 Middle section side kick Low section front kick
2	--	Sitting	Middle section Punch (R)
3	--	Sitting	Middle section Punch (L)
4	L to R	Sitting	R Hand focus Punch
5	--	Sitting	Middle section Punch (L)
6	--	Sitting	Middle section Punch (R)
7	R 45	R Walking	High section Inner Forearm Block
8	Fwd	R Walking	Low section front snap kick
9	Land in	L Walking	Middle section Obverse Punch
10	--	L Walking	Middle section Reverse Punch
11	L 90	L Walking	High section Inner Forearm Block
12	Fwd	L Walking	Low section front snap kick
13	Land in	R Walking	Middle section Obverse Punch
14	--	R Walking	Middle section Reverse Punch
15	R 45	R Walking	High section Hooking Block
16	--	R Walking	High section Reverse Hooking Block
17	--	R Walking	Middle section Obverse Punch
18	Fwd	L Walking	High section Hooking Block
19	--	L Walking	High section Reverse Hooking Block
20	--	L Walking	Middle section Obverse Punch
21	Fwd	R Walking	Middle section Obverse Punch
22	L to R	Bending	--
23	--	--	Middle section side piercing kick
24	Land in	L Walking	Middle section Right Elbow Strike
25	About Turn	L Bending	--
26	--	--	Middle section side piercing kick
27	Land in	R Walking	Middle section Left Elbow Strike
28	L 90 R	'L' Stance	Twin Knife hand Outer Forearm block
29	Fwd	R Walking	Middle section straight fingertip Thrust
30	About turn	L 'L' Stance	Twin Knife hand Outer Forearm Block
31	Fwd	L Walking	Middle section Straight Fingertip Thrust
32	L 90	L Walking	High section Outer Forearm block
33	--	L Walking	Middle section Reverse Punch
34	Fwd	R Walking	High section Outer Forearm block
35	--	R Walking	Middle section Reverse Punch
36	Jump forward	X-stance	High section Back fist Strike
37	Turn 270	R Walking High	section Double Forearm Block
38	R to Lturn 180	L Walking	High section Double Forearm Block, Kihap.
END: Bring left foot back to ready position

Additional Pattern Information

Reason for Jump: To cover distance and generate power

He was so brilliant that he passed the national exam for selecting public servants at the age of 13. After several years in various government appointments he resigned and returned home, devoting himself to writing many books on philosophy, Confucianism and public administration.

STEP	MOVE	STANCE	TECHNIQUE	Pattern statistics
1	L	R 'L' Stance	Middle section reverseKnife hand Block	Number of stances= 5 Closed ready stance B Walking stance L - stance Rear foot stance Closed stance Number of Hand attacks = 6 High section reverse punch Upward elbow strike Twin vertical punch Twin upset punch Backfist strike Side Punch Number of blocks = 8 Middle section reverse knife-hand block Upward palm block Knife-hand guarding block Rising X-fist block Double forearm block Forearm guarding block Palm pressing block U - shaped block Number of kicks = 2 Low section front kick Middle section side kick
2	--	--	Low section front snap kick
3	Fwd	L Rear Foot	Right hand Upward palm Block
4	About turn	L 'L' Stance	Middle section reverse knife hand Block
5	--	--	Low section Front snap kick
6	Fwd	R Rear Foot	Right hand Upward palm Block
7	L90	R 'L' Stance	Middle section Knife hand guarding Block
8	Slip Front Foot	L Walking	High rising elbow strike
9	Fwd	L 'L' Stance	Middle section Knife hand guarding Block
10	Slip Front Foot	R Walking	High rising elbow strike
11	Fwd	L Walking	High section twin vertical Punch
12	Fwd	R Walking	Twin upset Punch
13	About Turn	L Walking	Rising X-stance Block
14	L 90	R 'L' Stance	High section back fist Strike
15	Slip Front Foot	L Walking	Release move
16	--	L Walking	High section Reverse Punch
17	L to R move R to	L 'L' Stance	High section back fist Strike
18	Slip R Foot	R Walking	Release move
19	--	R Walking	High section Reverse Punch
20	R Foot to L Fwd to	L Walking	High section Double Forearm Block
21	Pull L Foot	R 'L' Stance	Middle section side Punch
22	Fwd	--	Middle section side piercing kick
23	Land in	R Walking	High section Double Forearm Block
24	Pull in R Foot L	'L' Stance	Middle section side Punch
25	Fwd	--	Middle section side piercing kick
26	Land in	R 'L' Stance	Middle section Forearm guarding Block
27	Slip L Foot	L Walking	Pressing Block
28	Fwd	L 'L' Stance	Middle section Forearm guarding Block
29	Slip R Foot	R Walking	Pressing Block
30	L to R turn 90	Moa	Middle section hook Punch (slow postural action)
31	R Fwd	R Fixed	U shape Block
32	R to L about turn	L Fixed	U shape Block.Kihap.
END: Bring left foot back to ready position

Additional Pattern Information

Release Move: Twist hips draw elbow down and across body, twist hips back and reverse punch.
Posture Move: Stand in closed stance, left fist at hip and right fist infront of Association badge.

He managed to penetrate the high security around the Halbin railroad station where the Japanese official had stopped on his way to China.

STEP	MOVE	STANCE	TECHNIQUE	Pattern statistics
1	Left	R 'L' Stance	Middle section inner Forearm Block	Number of stances= 7 Closed ready stance B Walking stance L - stance Closed stance Low stance Sitting stance X-stance Number of Hand attacks = 7 Middle section punch Middle section obverse punch Middle section reverse punch Upset fingertip thrust Twin vertical punch Flat fingertip thrust Backfist strike Number of blocks = 9 Middle section inner forearm block Low section outer forearm block Low section X-fist block W-shaped block Low section double forearm block Knife-hand guarding block Double forearm block Low section knife-hand guarding block Circular block Number of kicks = 2 Low section front kick Grasping upward knee kick
2	Slip L foot	L Walking	Low section upset fingertip thrust
3	L to R	Moa	Low outer forearm Block & High section back fist strike (slow)
4	Right	L 'L' Stance	Middle section inner Forearm Block
5	Slip R foot	R Walking	low section upset fingertip thrust
6	R to L	Moa	As move 3 (Opposite hands)
7	Fwd	L Walking	Low section X Block
8	--	L Walking	High section twin vertical Punch
9	Fwd	--	Low section front snap kick
10	Land in	R Walking	Middle section Obverse Punch
11	--	R Walking	Middle section Reverse punch
12	L to R	Moa	Posture move, hands on hips
13	R 90	sitting	W shape Block
14	L 180	sitting	W shape Block
15	L 180	sitting	W shape Block
16	R 180	sitting	W shape Block
17	L 180	sitting	W shape Block
18	L 180	sitting	W shape Block
19	R to L Fwd	'L' Stance	Low section Double Forearm Block
20	Slip L foot	L Walking	High Double hand grasp
21	Fwd	--	Upward Knee strike, pull down with hands
22	About Turn	R 'L' Stance	Middle section Knife hand guarding Block
23	Fwd	--	Low section front snap kick (front leg)
24	Land in	L Walking	High section fingertip Thrust
25	Fwd	L 'L' Stance	Middle section Knife hand guarding Block
26	Fwd	--	Low section front snap kick (front leg)
27	Land in	R Walking	High section fingertip Thrust
28	Bwd	R 'L' Stance	High section back fist and Low section Outer Forearm Block
29	Fwd jump to	X-stance	Low section X Block
30	Slip R foot	R Walking	Low section Double Forearm Block
31	Turn 270	R 'L' Stance	Middle section Knife hand guarding Block
32	Slip L foot	L Walking	Circular Block
33	L to R	L 'L' Stance	Middle section Knife hand guarding Block
34	Slip R foot	R Walking	Circular Block
35	Reverse stance	L Walking	Circular Block
36	Reverse stance	R Walking	Circular Block
37	Move R foot	sitting	Middle section Punch. Kihap.
END: Bring right foot back to ready position

Additional Pattern Information

Reason for Jump: To avoid attack at legs with staff
Posure Move: Stand in closed sytance, place both fists on hips

He held several government positions he continued his scholarly pursuits until his death at age 70. On numerous occasions he was exiled from the capital for his firm commitment to his principles. In his later years he opened a private Confucian academy called “Tosan Sowon”, this academy still remains today and regular, twice yearly, memorial services are held in honour of it’s founder.

STEP	MOVE	STANCE	TECHNIQUE	Pattern statistics
1	Move L foot L	sitting	Middle section Palm pushing Block	Number of stances= 7 Closed ready stance C Walking stance L - stance Fixed stance Vertical stance Closed stance Sitting stance Number of Hand attacks = 8 Middle section punch Upward punch Side punch Descending knife-hand strike Middle section obverse punch Knife-hand strike Straight fingertip thrust Side elbow strike Number of blocks = 6 Palm pushing block Twin forearm block Low section outer forearm block Knife-hand guarding block Low section X-fist block Middle section inner forearm block Number of kicks = 2 Middle section side kick High section turning kick
2	--	--	Middle section front Punch
3	--	--	Middle section front Punch(both punches is a fast motion)
4	Pull R foot	L 'L' Stance	Twin Forearm Block
5	--	--	Reverse Upward punch Punch
6	Slide both feet to R	Fixed	Middle section side Punch
7	Pull R foot	L Vertical	Downward Knife hand Strike
8	Move Fwd	L Walking	Middle section Obverse Punch
9	Turn L 90	L Walking	Low section Outer Forearm Block
10	Fwd	R Walking	Middle section Obverse Punch
11	Pull L foot Fwd	L Vertical	Right fist with left
12	Using R foot land in using R hand	L 'L' Stance	Middle section side piercing kick Middle section Knife hand Strike
13	L leg Fwd	L Walking	Middle section Obverse Punch
14	R leg Fwd	R Walking	Middle section Obverse Punch
15	Turn 270 anticlockwise	R 'L' Stance	Middle section Knife hand guarding Block
16	Step Fwd	R Walking	Middle section fingertip Thrust
17	About Turn	R 'L' Stance	Middle section Knife hand guarding Block
18	Using R foot	--	High section Turning Kick
19	(a)Using L foot (b)Land in	(a)-- (b)R 'L' Stance	(a)High section Turning Kick (18 & 19 in fast motion) (b)Middle section Knife hand guarding Block
20	Move L foot to L 90	L Walking	Low section Outer Forearm Block
21	Pull up R foot	R 'L' Stance	Middle section Obverse Punch
22	Step Fwd	L 'L' Stance	Middle section Obverse Punch
23	Step Fwd	R 'L' Stance	Middle section Obverse Punch
24	Slip L foot	L Walking	X pressing Block
25	Slide Fwd turning body 180	R 'L' Stance	Right elbow Strike
26	Turn L 90	Moa	Right Middle section inner Forearm and Low section Outer Forearm Blocks
27	--	--	Change position of hands (opposite way)
28	L foot Fwd	R 'L' Stance	Middle section Knife hand guarding Block
29	Pull L foot. Turn opp. direction	L 'L' Stance	Middle section Knife hand guarding Block. Kihap.
END: Bring right foot back to ready position

Additional Pattern Information

Release Move: Take hold of own hand, pull hand back and perform side kick simultaneously

The ruler of 600 AD Dynasty King Chin hung called upon a priest Won Kang Bopsa to form this group which was made up of young nobles. They were taught dance, literature, the arts and sciences, archery, charioteering and a military art known as Taek Kyon (foot fighting) a predecessor of Tae Kwon-Do.
This group eventually became the actual driving force for the unification of Silla, Koguryo, and Paekche, the three Kingdoms of Korea.

STEP	MOVE	STANCE	TECHNIQUE	Pattern statistics
1	Move L foot L	R Niunja	Sang Sonkal Makgi	Number of stances= 6 Ready stance Walking stance L - stance Bending stance Fixed stance Sitting stance Number of Hand attacks = 7 Inward knife-hand strike Middle section reverse punch Reverse knife-hand strike Straight fingertip thrust Flat fingertip thrust Upset fingertip thrust Backfist strike Number of blocks = 10 Twin knife-hand block Knife-hand guarding block Forearm guarding block Low section outer forearm block U-shaped block Double forearm block Inward outer forearm block Knife-hand X checking block Twin upward palm block Rising block Number of kicks = 4 Middle section side kick High section turning kick Middle section reverse side kick Grasping upward knee kick
2	Move Fwd	R Gunnun	Nopunde ap sonkal taerigi (at same time bring left hand in from of forehead)
3	180 clockwise moving R foot	L Niunja	Kaunde sonkut tulgi
4	Step Fwd	L Gunnun	Nopunde sonkut tulgi
5	L foot 90 to L	R Niunja	Kaunde sonkal daebi makgi
6	turn 180	L Gobutyo	-
7	Using R foot	-	kaunde yop chajirugi
8	Lower R foot and turn 180	R Niunja	Kaunde sonkal daebi makgi
9	Jumping Fwd using R foot	R Niunja	Swimyo yop chajirugi
10	anticlockwise 90 moving left foot	R Niunja	Najunde bakat palmok makgi
11	Slip L foot Fwd	-	Grab imaginary opponents head with both hands
12	Using R knee	-	Ollyo moorup chagi (whilst pulling both hands down)
13	Lower R foot to L foot then 180 anticlockwise	L Gunnun
14	Using R foot Fwd	-	Nopunde dollyo chagi [ Perform in
15	Lwr R foot to L foot then using L foot	-	Kaunde dwitcha jirugi ] fast motion
16	180 to face & lower L foot into	L Niunja	Kaunde palmok daebi makgi
17	Using L foot	-	Kaunde dollyo chagi
18	Lwr L foot to R foot & move R foot 90 cl-wise	R Gojong	Digutja makgi
19	Jump & Turn anti-cl.wise Landing on same spot	L Niunja	Kaunde sonkal daebi makgi
20	Step Fwd	L Gunnun	Bandae najunde dwijibun sonkut tulgi
21	Pull L foot strike to back	R Niunja	Nopunde dung joomuk taerigi (at same time Wen najunde bakat palmok makgi)
22	Step Fwd	R Gunnun	Kaunde son sonkut tulgi
23	270 anti-cl.wise	L Gunnun	Nopunde doo palmok makgi
24	Move R foot Fwd & using R hand	Annun	Kaunde ap bakat palmok makgi followed by Nopunde yop dung joomuk taerigi
25	180to face & using R foot	-	Kaunde yop chajirugi
26	Lwr R foot & using L foot	-	Kaunde yop chajirugi
27	Lwr L foot & then face opposite direction	L Niunja	Kaunde Kyocha sonkal yop momchau makgi
28	Step Fwd	L Gunnun	Ollyo sang sonbadak makgi
29	Dwiyo Torro	R Gunnun	Chookyo Makgi
30	-	-	Kaunde bandae jirugi
END: Bring left foot back to ready position

Additional Pattern Information

Reason for Jump: To confuse opponent

The Kobukson became to be known as “Turtle ships” due to the protective iron cladding and ramming device in the shape of a turtle’s head. When the Japanese invaded their ships were no match for Admiral Yi’s navy and his great success caused politicians in Seoul to become jealous and false charges were made against him, resulting in his imprisonment. He was later vindicated allowing him to retake command of a greatly depleted navy, but still he managed to inflict enormous damage to the Japanese fleet. Finally, wounded in battle, he ordered to be held up on the flagship so his men would not know he was mortally wounded and they could continue to draw inspiration.

Number of stances= 6
Ready stance
L – stance
Walking stance
One legged stance
Sitting stance
X – stance

Number of Hand attacks = 9
Middle section punch
Middle section reverse punch
Back-fist strike
Flat fingertip thrust
Upset punch
Horizontal punch
Front elbow strike
Reverse knife-hand strike
Middle knuckle punch

Number of blocks = 13
Knife-hand X-checking block
Rising block
Low section front outer forearm block
Double arc-hand block
Middle section fore-arm guarding block
Palm scooping block
Knife-hand guarding block
No. 9 block
Low section knife-hand block
High section double fore-arm block
Low section reverse knife-hand guarding block
Low section knife-hand guarding block
W – shaped block

Number of kicks = 5
Low section twisting kick
Low section front kick
Middle section side kick
Middle secton turning kick
Jumping side kick

Additional Pattern Information

Reason for Jump: To perform jumping side kick & To cover distance and generate power
Release move: Perform side kick and pull both hands in opposite direction simultaneously

When the united forces of Silla and T’ang invaded, General Ge Baek organised 5000 soldiers to defend the Charcoal Pass and the Pak river. Before going into battle he killed his wife and children to show his determination to fight to the death for his country. Although in the first few battles he defeated the united forces of the enemy forcing them to retreat more than four times. In the last battle he was finally defeated, and was killed while fighting marking the end of the Bak Jai dynasty.

Number of stances = 6
Ready stance
Walking stance
L - stance
Rear foot stance
Closed stance
Sitting stance

Number of Hand attacks = 9
Up-set punch
Low section inward knife-hand strike
Middle section inward knife-hand strike
Downward side-fist
High section back-fist
Flat fingertip thrust
Twin vertical punch
Twin up-set punch
High section obverse punch

Number of blocks = 8
Hooking block
Low section knife-hand guarding block
High section knife-hand guarding block
Upward block
Pressing block
Middle section double forearm block
Low section outer forearm block
Middle section knife-hand block

Number of kicks = 3
Low section pressing side kick
Middle section side kick
Middle section front kick

Additional Pattern Information

According to the record embedded in his great tombstone, 64 castles and 1400 villages were attacked and conquered by Gwang–Gae during this era.
Gwang–Gae was so well respected that not only was a stone monument erected in 414, but also in 1999 South Korea commissioned a 3,900 ton battle ship bearing his name. After his death Gwang–Gae’s expansionist philosophy was inherited by his son, Jong Soo Wang.

Number of stances= 6
Ready stance
L - stance
One legged stance
Sitting stance
X - stance
Closed stance

Number of Hand attacks = 8
Upward punch
High section side knife-hand strike
Turning punch
Back elbow strike
Middle section punch
Horizontal punch
Double side elbow
Back-fist strike

Number of blocks = 7
Middle section fore-armguarding block
Fore-fist pressing block
Inner fore-arm wedging block
Low section front outer forearm block
U – shaped grasp
Low section outer forearm block
Low section reverse knife-hand block

Number of kicks = 1
Low section pressing side kick

Additional Pattern Information

He was also a great scholar and at the age of 23 he took three different national qualifying examinations which were used to select public servants and received the highest scores on all three. Later he founded an institute devoted to the theories of Confucianism.
Contemporaries of Chong planned to over-throw King U-Wang and replace him with the head of the armed forces Sung Kae Lee. Chong stayed loyal to the King which led to his assassination, this ended the Koryo Dynasty and was followed by the Lee Dynasty.